About Blog Suburbs

How we calculate the numbers

Every figure on SuburbCost comes from a specific source or methodology. Here's exactly how each one works.

Council rates

We use the average annual general rate for residential owner-occupied properties, taken from each council's published rates schedule for the 2025–26 financial year. For Brisbane suburbs, this is the Brisbane City Council general rate. Surrounding areas use their respective council rates.

✓ Included
The general rate charge only.
✗ Not included
Waste and cleansing charges, which vary based on your bin size selection. Emergency levies and separate charges also vary by council area.
Unit note
For unit properties, we apply the CTS (Community Title Scheme) residential rate where the council publishes a separate figure. For most councils outside Brisbane, the same minimum rate applies to both houses and units.
Source: Individual council rates schedules, 2025–26 financial year. See full source list.

Water and sewerage

We use each water utility's published pricing to calculate a typical annual residential water and sewerage bill, assuming household consumption of approximately 190 kilolitres per year (the Brisbane average).

The bill includes: water service fixed charge, water usage charges (Tier 1), bulk water charge (passed through at cost from SEQWater), and sewerage service fixed charge.

Provider by area:

  • Brisbane City and Ipswich: Queensland Urban Utilities (QUU)
  • Moreton Bay: Unitywater
  • Logan: Logan City Council
  • Redland: Redland City Council

Your actual bill will vary based on household size, water usage habits, and meter size.

Source: QUU, Unitywater, Logan and Redland pricing schedules, 2025–26.

Commute — driving

We use Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) data on average annual driving distances by suburb type, multiplied by the ATO's published cents per kilometre rate for the 2025–26 financial year (88 cents/km).

Annual driving distances used:

  • CBD (within 3km): 6,000–8,000 km/year
  • Inner suburb (3–10km): 8,000–10,000 km/year
  • Middle ring (10–20km): 10,000–12,000 km/year
  • Outer suburb (20km+): 12,000–15,000 km/year

These figures represent total annual driving costs for a resident of that suburb type — not just the commute to the CBD. They include all driving: work, errands, school runs, and leisure.

✓ Included
Fuel, oil, tyres, registration, insurance, and depreciation (ATO rate covers all).
✗ Not included
Parking costs, which vary significantly by workplace and are not captured here.
Source: ATO 2025–26 cents/km rate; ABS vehicle kilometres by urban area.

Commute — public transport

Queensland's Translink network charges a flat fare of 50 cents per trip regardless of distance or zone — one of the lowest public transport fares in Australia.

We calculate annual PT commute cost as:

$0.50 × 2 trips per day × 192 days per year = $192

The 192 days reflects an average of 4 commute days per week across 48 working weeks, accounting for leave, public holidays, and the reality that most workers now commute fewer than 5 days per week.

This figure is the same for every suburb in Brisbane — public transport fares do not vary by distance under the current Queensland flat-fare system.

Source: Translink Queensland — fare information (flat 50c per trip).

Home insurance (houses)

Home and contents insurance premiums are estimated using AI analysis (Claude, by Anthropic), calibrated against each suburb's flood risk classification, fire risk classification, distance from the CBD, and typical dwelling characteristics for that area.

These are estimates only. Actual premiums vary significantly based on your specific property, chosen insurer, coverage level, claims history, and construction type.

The figures shown are a reasonable starting point for comparison purposes. Use the "Get an exact quote" link on each suburb page for a real premium from a licensed insurer.

Source: AI estimate (Anthropic Claude). Calibrated against published market ranges. Not a quote from a licensed insurer.

Contents insurance (units)

For unit owners, building insurance is typically covered by the body corporate levy. We estimate contents insurance separately using AI analysis based on suburb location and property type.

These estimates cover a typical contents policy for a unit owner. Actual premiums vary by insurer, coverage level, and the value of your possessions.

Source: AI estimate (Anthropic Claude). Not a quote from a licensed insurer.

Body corporate / strata levy

Body corporate (strata) levies are estimated using AI analysis based on suburb characteristics and typical levy ranges for each property type.

Typical ranges used as calibration:

  • Inner-city high-rise, post-2000: $4,500–$7,000/year
  • Inner-city low-rise or older buildings: $2,500–$4,000/year
  • Middle-ring apartments: $2,000–$3,500/year
  • Outer suburb newer developments: $1,500–$2,500/year

Actual levies vary significantly based on your building's age, size, facilities, maintenance history, and management. Always confirm the actual levy with the body corporate secretary before purchasing.

Source: AI estimate (Anthropic Claude) calibrated against published strata levy data.

School ratings

School scores (displayed on a 1–10 scale) are derived from ACARA ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) data. We show the catchment school for each suburb — the state school your child would automatically enrol in based on your address.

The ICSEA score reflects the socio-educational advantage of the student community, not teaching quality directly. It is one useful indicator but does not capture teaching culture, specialist programs, or extracurricular activities.

✗ Not included
Private and independent schools, which do not operate on a catchment basis. Selective schools and out-of-catchment enrolments are also not shown.
Source: ACARA School Profile 2025 (ICSEA Percentile ÷ 10); ABS School Location 2025 (lat/lng for spatial matching).

Flood risk

Flood risk classifications (Low / Medium / High) are derived from Queensland Globe flood mapping data and cross-referenced with Climate Council risk mapping.

Classifications were updated in June 2026 using the Queensland Government's adopted February 2022 Brisbane River and Creek Flood awareness dataset (updated May 2025). Suburb boundaries from the ABS 2021 Statistical Area Level dataset were intersected with the 2022 flood polygons. Suburbs where more than 20% of the suburb area was inundated were classified High; suburbs with 5–20% coverage were classified Medium. This reclassified 93 suburbs across Greater Brisbane, including Bulimba, New Farm, Morningside, East Brisbane, Graceville, Chelmer, Boondall, and Fitzgibbon.

Classifications represent the general flood risk profile for the suburb. Individual properties within a suburb may have different risk profiles depending on their specific location and elevation. Always check your specific property's flood designation before purchasing.

Source: Queensland Globe flood mapping; BCC flood awareness data; Climate Council risk mapping; QLD Government Flood Awareness Historic Brisbane River and Creek Floods Feb 2022 (adopted, updated May 2025).

Fire and bushfire risk

Fire risk classifications are derived from Queensland Fire and Emergency Services (QFES) bushfire prone land mapping.

As with flood risk, suburb-level classifications are a general guide. Always check your specific property's designation before purchasing.

Source: QFES Bushfire Prone Area mapping — South East Queensland Region.
Data currency and disclaimer. All cost figures are shown in Australian dollars (AUD) and represent annual costs unless otherwise stated. Figures are updated each July when council and utility pricing schedules are released for the new financial year. Current data reflects the 2025–26 financial year. SuburbCost cost estimates are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute financial, insurance, or credit advice.